[linux-pm] [patch] Re: using long instead of atomic_t when only set/read is required

[Paul E. McKenney]

On Tue, Mar 04, 2008 at 04:16:33AM +1100, Nick Piggin wrote:
> On Tuesday 04 March 2008 02:53, Alan Cox wrote:
> > > Atomicity of reads of write for pointers and integral types (other than
> > > long long) should be documented.
> >
> > NAK.
> >
> > Atomicity of reads or writes for pointers and integral types is NOT
> > guaranteed. Gcc doesn't believe in your guarantee.
> 
> Are you sure gcc doesn't? Or is it just "C"?
> 
> Linux wouldn't work today if gcc did something non-atomic there
> (presuming you're talking about naturally aligned pointers/ints).
> It is widely used and accepted.
> 
> RCU users are far from the only places to rely on this, although
> I guess they are the main ones when it comes to assigning pointers
> atomically.

It is true that gcc can refetch pointers/ints if it runs out of registers,
which is why rcu_dereference() recently had an ACCESS_ONCE() added to it.

But such refetching cannot result in a mish-mash of two different
pointer values, confusing though it might be to the affected code.

						Thanx, Paul